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?>
<div id="function.fileatime" class="refentry">
 <div class="refnamediv">
  <h1 class="refname">fileatime</h1>
  <p class="verinfo">(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">fileatime</span> &mdash; <span class="dc-title">取得文件的上次访问时间</span></p>

 </div>
 <div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.fileatime-description">
  <h3 class="title">说明</h3>
  <div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
   <span class="methodname"><strong>fileatime</strong></span>(<span class="methodparam"><span class="type"><a href="language.types.string.php" class="type string">string</a></span> <code class="parameter">$filename</code></span>): <span class="type"><span class="type"><a href="language.types.integer.php" class="type int">int</a></span>|<span class="type"><a href="language.types.singleton.php" class="type false">false</a></span></span></div>

  <p class="simpara">
   取得文件的上次访问时间。
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.fileatime-parameters">
  <h3 class="title">参数</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <dl>
    
     <dt><code class="parameter">filename</code></dt>
     <dd>
      <p class="para">
       文件的路径。
      </p>
     </dd>
    
   </dl>
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 returnvalues" id="refsect1-function.fileatime-returnvalues">
  <h3 class="title">返回值</h3>
  <p class="para">
   返回文件上次被访问的时间， 或者在失败时返回 <strong><code><a href="reserved.constants.php#constant.false">false</a></code></strong>。时间以 Unix 时间戳的方式返回。
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 errors" id="refsect1-function.fileatime-errors">
  <h3 class="title">错误／异常</h3>
  <p class="para">
失败时抛出 <strong><code><a href="errorfunc.constants.php#constant.e-warning">E_WARNING</a></code></strong> 警告。
</p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.fileatime-examples">
  <h3 class="title">示例</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <div class="example" id="example-1">
    <p><strong>示例 #1 <span class="function"><strong>fileatime()</strong></span> 例子</strong></p>
    <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #FF8000">// 输出类似：somefile.txt was last accessed: December 29 2002 22:16:23.<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$filename </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #DD0000">'somefile.txt'</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />if (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">file_exists</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$filename</span><span style="color: #007700">)) {<br />    echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$filename</span><span style="color: #DD0000"> was last accessed: " </span><span style="color: #007700">. </span><span style="color: #0000BB">date</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"F d Y H:i:s."</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">fileatime</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$filename</span><span style="color: #007700">));<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span></span></code></div>
    </div>

   </div>
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 notes" id="refsect1-function.fileatime-notes">
  <h3 class="title">注释</h3>
  <blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">注意</strong>: 
   <p class="para">
     注意：一个文件的 atime
   应该在不论何时读取了此文件中的数据块时被更改。当一个应用程序定期访问大量文件或目录时很影响性能。
   </p>
   <p class="para">
    有些
   Unix 文件系统可以在加载时关闭 atime 的更新以提高这类程序的性能。USENET
   新闻组假脱机是一个常见的例子。在这种文件系统下本函数没有用处。
   </p>
  </p></blockquote>
  <blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">注意</strong>: <p class="para">注意：不同文件系统对时间的判断方法可能是不相同的。</p></p></blockquote>
  <blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">注意</strong>: <span class="simpara">此函数的结果会被缓存。参见
<span class="function"><a href="function.clearstatcache.php" class="function">clearstatcache()</a></span> 以获得更多细节。</span></p></blockquote>
  <div class="tip"><strong class="tip">小技巧</strong><p class="simpara">自 PHP 5.0.0 起, 此函数也用于<em>某些</em>
URL 包装器。请参见 <a href="wrappers.php" class="xref">支持的协议和封装协议</a>以获得支持 <span class="function"><a href="function.stat.php" class="function">stat()</a></span> 系列函数功能的包装器列表。</p></div>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 seealso" id="refsect1-function.fileatime-seealso">
  <h3 class="title">参见</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <ul class="simplelist">
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.filemtime.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">filemtime()</a> - 取得文件修改时间</span></li>
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.fileinode.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">fileinode()</a> - 取得文件的 inode</span></li>
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.date.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">date()</a> - 格式化 Unix 时间戳</span></li>
   </ul>
  </p>
 </div>

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