21.2.5 Invoking install-info
install-info
inserts menu entries from an Info file into the
top-level dir file in the Info system (see the previous sections
for an explanation of how the dir file works). install-info
also removes menu entries from the dir file. It's most often
run as part of software installation, or when constructing a dir file
for all manuals on a system. Synopsis:
install-info [option]... [info-file [dir-file]]
If info-file or dir-file are not specified, the options
(described below) that define them must be. There are no compile-time
defaults, and standard input is never used. install-info
can
read only one Info file and write only one dir file per invocation.
If dir-file (however specified) does not exist,
install-info
creates it if possible (with no entries).
If any input file is compressed with gzip
(see Top), install-info
automatically uncompresses it
for reading. And if dir-file is compressed, install-info
also automatically leaves it compressed after writing any changes.
If dir-file itself does not exist, install-info
tries to
open dir-file.gz, dir-file.bz2, and
dir-file.lzma, in that order.
Options:
--add-once
- Specifies that the entry or entries will only be put into a single section.
--align=
column- Specifies the column that the second and subsequent lines of menu entry's
description will be formatted to begin at. The default for this option is
‘35’. It is used in conjunction with the ‘--max-width’ option.
column starts counting at 1.
--append-new-sections
- Instead of alphabetizing new sections, place them at the end of the DIR file.
--calign=
column- Specifies the column that the first line of menu entry's description will
be formatted to begin at. The default for this option is ‘33’. It is
used in conjunction with the ‘--max-width’ option.
When the name of the menu entry exceeds this column, entry's description
will start on the following line.
column starts counting at 1.
--debug
- Report what is being done.
--delete
- Delete the entries in info-file from dir-file. The file
name in the entry in dir-file must be info-file (except for
an optional ‘.info’ in either one). Don't insert any new entries.
Any empty sections that result from the removal are also removed.
--description=
text- Specify the explanatory portion of the menu entry. If you don't specify
a description (either via ‘--entry’, ‘--item’ or this option),
the description is taken from the Info file itself.
--dir-file=
name- Specify file name of the Info directory file. This is equivalent to
using the dir-file argument.
--dry-run
- Same as ‘--test’.
--entry=
text- Insert text as an Info directory entry; text should have the
form of an Info menu item line plus zero or more extra lines starting
with whitespace. If you specify more than one entry, they are all
added. If you don't specify any entries, they are determined from
information in the Info file itself.
--help
- Display a usage message with basic usage and all available options,
then exit successfully.
--info-file=
file- Specify Info file to install in the directory. This is
equivalent to using the info-file argument.
--info-dir=
dir- Specify the directory where the directory file dir resides.
Equivalent to ‘--dir-file=dir/dir’.
--infodir=
dir- Same as ‘--info-dir’.
--item=
text- Same as ‘--entry=text’. An Info directory entry is actually
a menu item.
--keep-old
- Do not replace pre-existing menu entries. When ‘--remove’ is specified,
this option means that empty sections are not removed.
--max-width=
column- Specifies the column that the menu entry's description will be word-wrapped
at. column starts counting at 1.
--maxwidth=
column- Same as ‘--max-width’.
--menuentry=
text- Same as ‘--name’.
--name=
text- Specify the name portion of the menu entry. If the text does
not start with an asterisk ‘*’, it is presumed to be the text
after the ‘*’ and before the parentheses that specify the Info
file. Otherwise text is taken verbatim, and is taken as
defining the text up to and including the first period (a space is
appended if necessary). If you don't specify the name (either via
‘--entry’, ‘--item’ or this option), it is taken from the
Info file itself. If the Info does not contain the name, the basename
of the Info file is used.
--no-indent
- Suppress formatting of new entries into the dir file.
--quiet
--silent
- Suppress warnings, etc., for silent operation.
--remove
- Same as ‘--delete’.
--remove-exactly
- Also like ‘--delete’, but only entries if the Info file name
matches exactly;
.info
and/or .gz
suffixes are
not ignored.
--section=
sec- Put this file's entries in section sec of the directory. If you
specify more than one section, all the entries are added in each of the
sections. If you don't specify any sections, they are determined from
information in the Info file itself. If the Info file doesn't specify
a section, the menu entries are put into the Miscellaneous section.
--section
regex sec- Same as ‘--regex=regex --section=sec --add-once’.
install-info
tries to detect when this alternate syntax is used,
but does not always guess correctly. Here is the heuristic that
install-info
uses:
- If the second argument to
--section
starts with a hyphen, the
original syntax is presumed.
- If the second argument to
--section
is a file that can be
opened, the original syntax is presumed.
- Otherwise the alternate syntax is used.
When heuristic fails because your section title starts with a hyphen, or it
happens to be a filename that can be opened, the syntax should be changed
to ‘--regex=regex --section=sec --add-once’.
--regex=
regex- Put this file's entries into any section that matches regex. If
more than one section matches, all of the entries are added in each of the
sections. Specify regex using basic regular expression syntax, more
or less as used with grep, for example.
--test
- Suppress updating of the directory file.
--version
- Display version information and exit successfully.